Reviews


Alas, Atlas III

Atlas of Florida.
Edward A. Fernald, Elizabeth D. Purdum, eds., James R. Anderson, Peter A. Krafft, cartographers.
280 pages. Gainesville: U. Press of Florida.
US$29.95

Three quarters of a million people discovered a new backyard between 1992 and 1995. They had moved to Florida, which, since the publication of the last Florida Atlas, is in the throes of continuing urbanization. Any newcomer, or any Florida old-timers for that matter, should find this newest edition (the third since 1981) a good way to discover the newest Florida before it morphs into something else again.

This Floridiana compendium, produced by FSU’s Institute of Science and Public Affairs, offers stunning photos and illustrations of America’s fourth fastest growing state. As were its predecessors, this edition is another pleasant reference tool, with chapter headings that are deceiving, for each is a lengthy almanac of its own.

Outside the regular chapters, the Atlas includes a sure-to-please index on the origins of Florida’s place names. Where else can you discover that Florida’s rich native linguistic connection provided the words for six of the state’s 87 counties (Alachua, Okaloosa; Okeechobee; Sarasota; Suwannee, and Wakulla)? Their definitions link us to the aboriginal people’s affinity with water, in contrast to the historic tags given many counties in honor of Spanish, French or British explorers, or Catholic saints.

No one in Florida can escape the annual hurricane season, Florida’s most dangerous natural hazard. “During this century over 3,000 inhabitants of the state lost their lives during these intense tropical storms, almost 2,000 in one hurricane alone,” one reads. Thus, the storm tide-zone illustrations and evacuation times in the given scenario of a Category Three hurricane become relevant. The longest estimated evacuation times, by-the-way, are in Key West and in the Tampa Bay, Ft. Myers, Ft. Pierce, and Pensacola areas.

One of the added topics covers Hurricane Andrew and includes a composite radar image of this Category Four storm in 1992. Until Andrew, South Florida had been spared from hurricanes for nearly 20 years. That monstrous event did a substantial revision of Dade County demographics all its own. --Madeleine Carr